The Benefits of Doga for Dogs

Recently, people have been introducing their dogs to yoga, AKA Doga. While we know how good yoga is for humans, what are the benefits of Doga for dogs?

Yoga has been one of the best forms of exercise for humans for thousands of years. It is practiced by people of all ages and fitness levels. Even professional football, baseball, and basketball players have used yoga to improve their skills while playing pro ball. Recently, people have been introducing their dogs to yoga, AKA Doga. While we know how good yoga is for humans, what are the benefits of Doga for dogs?

I am neither a veterinarian nor a medical professional. The information in this article has been researched and sourced at the end of the post if required. All safety and medical issues or questions regarding your pet’s health or symptoms should always be brought to the attention of your veterinarian for clarification, assessment, advice, and treatment.

young woman in sportswear doing meditation practice and yoga with cute dog in living room — Dog Doing Yoga Stock photos by Vecteezy
One benefit of Doga is having time to bond with your dog.

What is Doga?

Let’s start with the most common question – what is Doga?

Yoga is defined as a spiritual discipline based on an extremely subtle science, which focuses on bringing harmony between mind and body.

Doga is simply the art of practicing yoga with your dog. You can attend online classes or in-person classes that teach specific yoga poses that are done with your dog or puppy.

This post may contain affiliate links. Although we may make a small commission it is at no cost to you. See the “Disclosure and Legal Things” section for complete details.

Can All Dogs Practice Doga?

Learning yoga poses requires concentration and focus. While most dogs can be trained to do the poses, it would be easier with a dog who is already well-trained. If you are attending in-person classes, taking a dog that is reactive, aggressive, or generally not structured could result in a very uncomfortable situation for everyone.

If you are looking for a way to teach your anxious dog to calm down, Doga would be a good idea. It would be best in this situation to attempt an online class or have private Doga sessions in your home until your dog is comfortable in a group environment.

Aggressive or reactive dogs should not enter a class with other animals and people until they have received the proper training and can enjoy participating in group activities.

SIDE NOTE: If your dog is demonstrating aggressive or reactive behavior at any time, an online training course or a personal trainer is always recommended to avoid any potential dangers. When a dog can learn to cope with their triggers and be socialized comfortably, they will be much safer and happier.

Ultimately, the time spent learning the Doga poses will encourage further training for your pup.

Can My Senior Dog Practice Doga?

NOTE: Always consult your veterinarian before introducing Doga to your dog to be sure they are able to participate based on fitness level and medical conditions. As with humans, always take time to build on each pose or stretch. Never exercise your dog to the point of fatigue or pain.

Senior dogs may begin to show signs of physical discomfort, especially in the joints. Many dogs are prone to hip dysplasia, general joint pain, and arthritis.

Yoga helps with flexibility and works the muscles around the joints. When the muscles are stronger they support the body and this takes the stress off of the joints. This reduces or eliminates pain that occurs when walking, jumping, or playing.

Doing yoga stretches also increases the range of motion for the joints, improving your dog’s agility. This can reduce the chances of injury when jumping up on furniture, in and out of the car, or when playing or walking outside.

The stretching and relaxing exercises along with the physical improvements and pain reduction offer one more benefit. It reduces your dog’s stress levels. We don’t often think of dogs as being stressed, but when a dog is in pain, it is natural for it to feel vulnerable. In the wild, animals who are in pain are easy prey as they are not as capable of fighting back. A dog who is in pain doesn’t understand that they are safe in their home. Their natural instinct kicks in when they are in pain and they become stressed that they are an easy target for other animals. This is why they can become irritable or even seem aggressive.

By improving their physical abilities they become stronger and no longer feel this stress.

Is Doga Good for Puppies?

Puppies are generally roly-poly, clumsy, and awkward. While this is adorable, it is caused by drastic changes in growth. It is important to be sure your dog is at a stage where exercise is safe for your pup. To determine the appropriate age, you should consult with your veterinarian to be sure your pup’s physical development is capable of handling the stretches and poses without causing excessive strain on their developing bodies.

Once your pup is in a place to participate in Doga, there are a variety of benefits that they will experience.

One of the first things is the bonding time with you. By practicing together you will spend quality time together. The touching, holding, and one-on-one interaction helps to form a strong bond between you and your pup. The benefits of bonding with your puppy, besides the obvious friendship, are that your dog will be easier to train, less likely to run off, friendlier toward yourself and other humans, and easier to socialize.

Other than the emotional benefits of Doga, your puppy will be less likely to develop weight issues. Regular exercise is great for maintaining a healthy body weight, reducing the risk of other medical issues like diabetes and arthritis.

As your dog ages, being physically fit could delay or prevent the onset of hip dysplasia and joint pain.

How Do I Teach My Dog the Poses?

Start with basics. Learning how to encourage your dog into the common poses will offer benefits for both of you. You are able to spend time interacting with your pup while allowing your dog to learn. Any form of training is beneficial as your dog learns to learn and follow instructions.

How To Teach Your Dog To Do YOGA! (Bow)

Learning different poses and how to do them properly helps your dog’s health and encourages flexibility and strength. While they are learning, the poses are not as defined. You will see the progress from early learning to actually practicing with you.

TAO DOG® YOGA: The Most Important Pose in Dog Yoga

Some dogs may mimic you instinctively. Once they see that you are doing the same poses as they are, they may begin to copy new movements as you do them. It is important to be sure your dog is doing these poses properly to be sure they are not hurting themselves. By using proper form they will reap the best possible benefits from each pose.

Dog performing yoga poses with their owner.

Some poses already named after pet actions, ie downward dog. This indicates that some of these positions are actually very natural for your dog. If your dog is already familiar with tricks like “roll over” or “play dead” they will likely find some poses very easy to learn as they are similar to these familiar tricks.

Woman in sportswear doing Doga alongside her whit dog. — Dog Doing Yoga Stock photos by Vecteezy
Woman in sportswear doing Doga with her white dog.

6 Benefits of Doing Doga Together

Bonding – Spending time working out with your dog gives them special time to interact with their favorite human. You will both love the special attention you receive from each other when performing each pose.

Training Practice – Your pup will learn to follow instructions and improve training techniques.

Spending Time Together – While bonding is great, you will actually get to spend more time together. Your day is pretty hectic with work and errands, but Doga offers you a little bonus visit with your doggo.

Entertaining Your Dog – Dogs need to be busy. Walks, playtime, snuffle mats, and car rides are all great for entertaining your dog. Doga is an added, healthy way to keep your dog engaged.

Improving health for both – Exercise is good for humans and dogs. Doga offers the opportunity for both of you to stay active and healthy.

Socialization when taking in-class lessons – Your dog will learn amazing social skills in an in-class environment. You can do this once your pup has the basic skills to stay, sit, and socialize with dogs and humans. A class full of Doga participants is a great way to improve our dog’s social skills.

The benefits of Doga range from emotional to social, preventative to restorative, and most of all, it’s fun.

Reminder: No matter your dog’s age, health, fitness level, or social abilities, you should always consult a veterinarian to be sure that this is an appropriate form of exercise for your specific doggo.

Learn When it is Too Cold to Walk Your Dog

No matter where you live or where your dog is from, they may find themselves feeling chilly at some point. Regardless of what causes a dog’s temperature to drop, it’s our job to be aware of the signs of discomfort and to prevent it when we can.

We often read about how important it is to keep your dog cool when walking your dog. We know not to let them walk on hot pavement and how to avoid heat stroke, but we rarely hear about the risks and limitations of cold weather. I feel this is as important to be aware of as heat. Recently we had a severe cold spell and I wondered when is it too cold to walk your dog?

There are many things that factor into how your dog reacts to cold. Older and younger dogs may be at higher risk for illness from exposure to the cold, but even that can depend on the breed.

Which Dog Breeds do Well in the Cold

The first dog breed that comes to mind is a Husky because we are used to seeing them depicted in programs about the Arctic, but there are a number of breeds that love to be out in the frigid temperatures. Some might even surprise you!

Scottish Terrier rolling in the snow — Many dogs enjoy playing and rolling in the snow.

Any dog that has a double coat would be happy to run, play, roll, or even sleep in the snow.

Some breeds with double coats include Chow Chow, Husky, Malamute, Bernese Mountain Dog, Saint Bernard, Newfoundaland, Leonberger, Keeshond, Pomeranian, Akita, and Shiba Inu. There are many more that can be found here:

https://themodernbark.petgiftsonline.com/2013/05/fluffy-dog-breeds-double-coated-dog.html

Can Climate Influence Your Dog’s Natural Tolerance to Cold?

When you live in a colder climate, your dog adapts to the average temperatures of the seasons. Where I live the temperatures often reach 104F (40C) in the summers and -15F (-25C) in the winters. While the double coated breeds struggle a bit on the hottest days of summer, they do fine most of the time. The same goes for how dogs adapt in the winter. A single coated dog can be very comfortable in colder climates. If they are used to colder temps they will not be affected as much as a dog that moves from a warmer climate.

This works the same way for humans. People who are used to living in warmer climates find snow and ice very uncomfortable, but if someone is born in an area where that is the norm, the cold does not affect them at all.

Even Dogs from the Warmest Places Can Adapt to Colder Climates

When I adopted my rescue pup from Mexico it was late March. It was chilly and snowing the day we picked him up. At first, he was hesitant to go out in the cold, but within weeks he had embraced the colder temperatures and fallen in love with snow. He wears a jacket when we go out in the cold because he has a very thin coat. I know he would go out without it, but I want to be sure he is protected. He has a sweater for the spring and fall, a jacket for average winter days, and a nice warm winter jacket for the coldest days.

Red Golden Retriever jumping off the ground to catch snow. — Some dogs never find it too cold to walk or play in the snow. Photo by: J. Shea

My Golden Retriever, on the other hand, would be happy to roll in the snow all day! She can’t wait to get out there. I have seen her, and other Goldens, laying outside as the snow falls until they are covered in white. You can call them inside as much as you like, but they do not want to come in. If she had been born in a warmer climate she probably would not be as happy in the frigid temperatures.

How to Keep Your Dog Warm When Walking or Just Going Out to The Yard

If your dog seems to be struggling with the cold, be sure to offer them coats and boots to keep them warm. Always ensure that they can come in as soon as they are done.

All dogs are at risk of having sore paws in the winter, so be sure to check them regularly and find the best methods to care for your dog’s paws.

Can Age Affect My Dog’s Tolerance to Cold?

As with humans, younger and older dogs are more susceptible to issues related to cold.

Older dogs can’t regulate their body temperatures the way they do when they are younger. This can be caused by health issues including heart and lung/breathing conditions, reduced body fat, and slower metabolism.

Younger dogs who have not absorbed the proper nutrients from the mother’s milk, who have a medical condition (possibly undiscovered), or who don’t have a fully developed thermoregulation system can be vulnerable to cold temperatures.

The inability to adapt to the cold because of any underlying conditions can result in your dog suffering from hypothermia or frostbite. There is also the possibility of making an existing condition worse with exposure to cold.

How Long Should I Stay Outside in the Cold With My Dog?

The colder it is outside, the shorter your walks or potty breaks should be. Your dog’s circumstances, like age, medical conditions, and predisposition to cold should all factor in to your decision about staying out. The easiest way to know if you should be returning to the house is to watch for signs of discomfort.

Anything below 0 degrees Fahrenheit is too cold for most dogs. As the temperature drops, even the most hearty, healthy, furry pups become vulnerable to hypothermia and frostbite. Exposure to cold can be fatal if a dog is left for too long.

Signs That a Dog is Too Cold

This post may contain affiliate links. Although we may make a small commission it is at no cost to you. See “Disclosure and Legal Things” section for complete details.

A healthy, adult dog will let you know if they are uncomfortable. The most obvious signs are when they whimper or cry. They may pull you towards home. These are pretty clear indicators, but there are more subtle signs that you should keep an eye out for. They may lift a paw, indicating that the ground is too cold to stand on. They also do this when there is salt stuck in the pads of their feet. You should always check for this before asking your dog to walk back home.

Your dog may shiver. Your dog may lean up on you, seeking body heat. They may stand awkwardly in an attempt to retain their own body heat. Some may seem agitated or nervous. No matter what they do, you should consider that the cold may be too much for them and get them to a warm place sooner than later.

Because a senior dog or a puppy will struggle with body temperature regulation, it is best to err on the side of caution and limit time outdoors when the temperatures are low. A warm jacket and booties are also recommended even when it is a short outing.

What to Do After You Bring Your Dog In From The Cold?

When you get them into a warm place, you should be sure to clean and dry their paws. This ensures that there is no salt in them. While you have their paws in your hands, take a moment to check for sores or dryness on the pads of their feet. Consider putting Virgin Coconut Oil or Paw Moisturizer on them. Cold can cause chafing.

Be sure to dry any snow or wetness off of your pup. Letting a dog self-dry can lead to more problems for your doggo.

Pay special attention to the ears. If you let their ears remain damp, you are putting your pup at risk for ear infections.

Finally, offer a warm bed or blanket to relax in. My rescue enjoys an armchair with a blanket and throw pillow, but a nice cozy dog bed works well too!

Other articles that you might like to read:

Protecting your Dogs Paws from Cold, Salt and Heat

Signs and Symptoms of a Dog Who Has Heatstroke

5 Tips for Choosing a Coat for your Dog

No matter where you live or where your dog is from, they may find themselves feeling chilly at some point. It could be caused by a snow storm or just a cold wind. No matter what causes a dog’s temperature to drop, it’s our job to be aware of any signs of discomfort and to prevent it when we can.

8 Ways to Help Your Dog Transition to Your New Home

Every emotion you feel, your dog feels too. It will be difficult, but try to keep the anxiety levels down when your dog is around. Take a moment every now and again to play with your pup, go for a short walk, or just give them a pet or a hug.

Daschund sitting in a box — Help Your Dog Transition to Your New Home Starts with Packing Photo by Erda Estremera

Moving to a new home is stressful for everyone, whether it is across the street or across the country. The preparation, the packing, and the complete upheaval of their surroundings can be difficult for your dog to understand. This is why it is important to consider your dog’s perspective as you prepare for your new life in your new home. Here are 8 ways to help your dog transition to your new home.

This post may contain affiliate links. Although we may make a small commission it is at no cost to you. See “Disclosure and Legal Things” section for complete details.

Dog’s Sense the Changes in Their Environment Very Early in the Moving Process

The changes can actually begin before you even start packing. Dog’s sense energy and excitement. They feel your stress and fears. They are used to your routines and habits. When you begin house hunting, your routines change. Your excitement or stress about moving will affect your dog from the very beginning.

Are you moving because you have a new job? Are you upgrading to a larger home? Is the move a result of family changes such as marriage or divorce? Do you need a larger space to accommodate a growing family? There are a lot of emotions when it comes to major life changes, even if they are positive. Your dog feels every one of these emotions and needs you to help them process, understand and feel secure throughout the move.

How Do I Know if My Dog is Affected By Change?

Every 4 weeks I have to head out of town for the day. I am gone for 12 to 14 hours and my daughter is home with my dogs. They have their breakfast at the regular time, I take them for a walk before I go and when I come back, and they are let out in the yard several times while I am away.

The only change to their routine is the time of their second walk and the fact that I am not present, but one of my dogs still struggles. He will not eat his lunch or dinner the entire time I am gone.

As soon as I walk in the door, he goes to his bowl and eats the entire contents. It is clear that he does not do well with a minor change to his routine, even though it happens every month. I can’t imagine how he would cope with a complete overhaul to his environment and schedule, while everyone in the family swirls around him, stressed and overwhelmed.

While Zorro shows his confusion outwardly, other dogs may not be so clear. They can become depressed or agitated. They can become nervous or they may act out. No matter how your pup reacts, you can guarantee that a significant life change like moving, and the preparation for it, will affect your pup mentally and emotionally.

Maintaining Your Dog’s Schedule Helps Them Cope with Change

Person walking a dog from behind in the fog — Photo by Ramon Linares

A dog relies on a daily routine. Knowing what is coming next provides a sense of security and comfort. When things are “off” your pup will become confused and may not know how to deal with it. This is why it is important to be consistent when it comes to feeding and walking schedules.

It is so easy to get distracted when you are experiencing major life changes, like moving. Set a timer, ask Alexa or Google to remind you, do whatever you have to do to remind you of your doggo’s schedule. It will help them to feel more relaxed and confident that some things are still the same. This will help to reduce their anxiety level.

Keep Your Dog’s Bed and Food Area Consistent While You Pack and Move

Your pup has become used to eating from a specific bowl in a specific place. They often have a play area or a bed, sofa or favourite chair where they spend their indoor time. For as long as possible, keep your dog’s “world” as familiar as possible.

Pack all the decorations, pictures, books and magazines, but leave the bed where it always is. Feed them in the same corner of the kitchen from the bowl they recognize. If they have one, leave the toybox in the same corner of the room. These are things that can be packed or moved last.

Your dog will be confused with all the changes, but knowing where their own things are and that nothing about their personal items is changing, will be reassuring.

Take Your Dog to the New House to Introduce Them to Their New Home

If possible, take your dog to your new home. Go in with them and let them explore. Becoming familiar with the new place will make it less intimidating when you move in. Just as you would introduce your pup to a new caregiver to create a comfort level, you can introduce them to your new home for the same reason. Bring a favourite toy with you.

You can walk through each room of the house with your dog, letting them sniff and investigate the house. Let them take time to become familiar with the new scents, noises, and spaces. When you move their stuff into this new surrounding, they will not feel the shock as much as if they had never been there.

Sit down in the room where you plan to put your dog’s bed and toys. Spend some time playing with their favorite toy. Let them know this is a safe place for them to enjoy, just like their old house.

Show them where they can “potty”. If it is a back yard, take them out and let them experience their new space. While you are out there, you can ensure that the fence is secure and that the latch on the gate is safe. If it is an apartment or condo, take them down the stairs or elevator and through the building to where they will be allowed to pee and poop.

If you are using an indoor potty or outdoor greenspace on the balcony, you can wait until the space is set up and then show your pup where they can go.

Take Them for a Walk in the New Neighborhood

To help your dog transition to their new home you should include learning about the outside as well. Taking a walk around the neighborhood can be helpful to learn about their new environment. Your new home will have new sounds, new animals, and new neighbors. Spending time outside and letting your dog sniff will offer an opportunity to acclimate with some of the local activities that create these new sounds and smells. Perhaps meeting a new neighbour – human or canine – will help with the adjustment that is about to happen.

Introduce your Dog to Different People in the New House

If you are moving to a new home where there will be different people than your dog is used to, you should be sure to introduce your dog to the new people ahead of time. The more meetings, the better. Your dog will want to get to know their new housemates. Letting them be together for longer periods of time will allow the housemate and the doggo to form a friendship. This will help when you move in.

If formal meetings or introductions are not possible, be sure to spend time with the new roommate and your dog as soon as you move in. Have them meet, you can all pay together or go for a walk as a group. Your dog will be confused and will need emotional support for both the change to their environment and the additional human(s) around them. Staying close while your dog learns about the new people will reassure them. If you think this person is ok, then your pup will as well.

Finally, teach the new person the commands that your dog has been trained to respond to. Have them practice the basics (sit and stay) while you are present. Use treats and positive reinforcement when the dog responds well to the new person. This way the dog will know who they should listen to.

Introduce Your Dog to Additional Pets in the New House

If different pets will be in the new house, it is always best to introduce them slowly. Separate them with gates or put them in different rooms until they become familiar with one another’s scent. Be sure each has their own space with their own toys and bed. You can put something that smells like each pet in the other’s area so that they can adapt to the constant presence of the scent.

Only introduce them physically when they are supervised. Keep your dog on a leash to be sure you are in control of the situation. Make sure you move both animals to an area of the house that is separate from their safe space.

Cat curled up with dog — Photo by Alec Favale on Unsplash

Slowly move them toward each other, watching for signs of discomfort, fear, or aggression. If you see any of these signs, back away and try again later, once they are more familiar with the other’s scents and sounds. If all goes well for both, you can bring them a little closer. Treats and positive reinforcement can be used to let them know they are doing a good job.

Even if they appear to be getting along well, do not leave them alone for several days. Supervised visits and lots of love and cuddles for both will help them to become friends.

Be Understanding with Potential Accidents or Marking

Sometimes, the changes are too much and your dog may have accidents in the new house. Some may feel the need to mark their space to ensure that it is their own. While this behaviour is not acceptable and should be discouraged, you should remember that they are just trying to make sense of all of the changes.

Take them outside frequently and show them where the potty place is. This could prevent issues, and serve as a reminder in case there is any confusion.

If the problem persists, it might be wise to return to the method of training you use to train them as puppies. Alternatively, a professional trainer may be of some assistance.

Stay Calm and Be Patient Around Your Dog When You Move

Moving is considered one of the most stressful events in a person’s life, even when they are excited about it. When you are packing and making arrangements, running around and getting organized, you will be stressed. It is inevitable.

This is where you need to pause and remember that every emotion you feel, your dog feels too. It will be difficult, but try to keep the anxiety levels down when your dog is around. Take a moment every now and again to play with your pup, go for a short walk, or just give them a pet or a hug. Knowing that you are alright and that some things are still “normal” will help them to interpret the whirlwind of changes around them.

Remember, they are stressed too, but they don’t understand what is happening. You do.

How to Know What When Your Dog is in Heat

Being in heat can be a stressful and uncomfortable time for your pup. She will need your help, patience and understanding to navigate her way through this time.

I adopted a dog about 11 weeks ago. She is a former dog walking client, so I had seen her with diapers on in the past, but I have never experienced the symptoms associated with the heat cycle.

Lately, I have noticed that she seems a bit “off”. usually, she is a happy, energetic girl. She is always affectionate, but for the past few days she has been going back and forth between family members and even other animals in the house, looking for pets, cuddles and kisses. She is even happy to just lean on us.

This morning, she wandered off to be alone in her bed in a dark room. It suddenly occurred to me that she may be in heat. As this is new for me and I want to make her as comfortable as possible, I delved into learning everything I can about what happens to a dog when she is in heat.

The 4 Stages of Heat for Dogs

There are four stages of the heat cycle, each lasting several days to several months. Here is how it breaks down and what you will see in your dog.

Stage 1

Proestrus – The first stage lasts about 7 to 10 days. During this time your dog will show signs of being in heat, but may not begin bleeding until the later end of this stage. You will notice that your dog’s vulva is swollen and she will likely be licking at it frequently to clean any discharge. She may need to pee more often or begin marking (short pee stops to leave her scent) along your walks. Sometimes this can happen in the house as well. Try taking her out more frequently to avoid it happening in the home.

Stage 2

Estrus – This is the second stage where she is at her peak mating time. During this time there will be bleeding, but over the 5 to 9 days that this stage usually lasts, the bleeding may taper off or even stop completely. The amount of bleeding varies from dog to dog, with larger dogs tending to bleed more. NOTE: If you are concerned that there is too much bleeding, if there are clots, or if the bleeding lasts beyond the expected amount of time, you should take her to the vet. These could be signs of underlying problems and should be looked into.

Even if the bleeding stops the discharge will continue but may change to a yellowish color. Your dog will continue licking to clean the blood and discharge from the vulva. Emotionally, she will still be dealing with elevated and fluctuating hormones. At times she may seem needy. Other times she may seem aggressive around male dogs, and sometimes, she may even seem sad.

Stage 3

Diestrus – The third stage of the heat cycle is where your dog’s fertile stage comes to an end. She is no longer bleeding or experiencing any discharge. Physically, the vulva returns to its normal size. Your dog will no longer be constantly licking herself. The emotional swings should begin to subside.

Stage 4

Anestrus – This is the fourth stage which lasts several weeks. You will not notice any physical or emotional symptoms during this time, but internally, her hormone levels are leveling off and her body is returning to its normal state. Her mood and temperament will return to her pre-heat state.

How You Can Help With the Emotional and Physical Changes When Your Dog is in Heat

Emotional Changes Will Affect Your Dog’s Mood When She is in Heat

During the four stages, there are a lot of hormonal changes. As they elevate and drop, your dog’s emotional state may change as well. This can happen by the day or even over a few hours. She may be asking for extra cuddles. Take the time to sit with her. Reassure her that everything is going to be ok. If possible, spend a little more time than usual just rubbing her belly or laying on the couch with her. She doesn’t fully understand what is happening to her and having you close may help her to be less stressed or confused.

German Shepherd with her head on her paws looking sad. — Dogs can be emotional when in heat. Photo By: M. Shea

Offer Your Dog a Few Options to Comfort Her When She is in Heat

In my dog’s case, she wanted to be alone and calm one minute, and was cuddling with the cat in the middle of the living room the next. She was growling at my neutered male, who is her best friend, one minute and playing happily the next. These are signs of the hormonal changes going on inside her. She clearly didn’t know what she wanted or needed, but was trying to cope. Be patient, it’s temporary and she will return to her normal self in a few days. If aggression becomes an issue for the household pets, provide her with a calm, quiet place away from the rest.

If she likes to be in her crate or spend time in a penned area, let her rest in there until she feels better. Another option would be to gate off a room for her to have some privacy. Put some soft music on or leave the TV on for background noise. Visit her or sit with her often if she is happy with it. She will let you know when she is ready to come out.

You may want to read: Using Music to Calm an Anxious D

Crate Training Your Puppy

When to Call the Vet About Your Dog’s Heat Cycle

If your doggo seems to be handling the discomfort reasonably well, there is probably no need to see the vet. If she has any of the following issues or symptoms. Please call a veterinarian immediately. Describe the symptoms clearly and they will be able to tell you if there is anything to worry about and if you should bring her in.

If you feel that she is bleeding excessively
If she is vomiting
If she stops eating
If she has difficulty peeing
If she is panting excessively
ANY OTHER SYMPTOMS THAT YOU FEEL ARE UNUSUAL – never second guess yourself. If it seems wrong, call the vet.

Do Dogs Get Cramps When They Are In Heat?

While nobody really knows if dogs get cramps, there are definite signs of discomfort. She may seem to have trouble staying comfortable for any length of time. She will move from one place to another, or be fidgety. It is possible that she will become aggressive around other dogs (usually male). Alternatively, she may become overly friendly when around male dogs, especially during the Estrus (2nd) phase, where she is in prime mating mode.

To help with the fidgeting and physical discomfort, you may want to take her for a few extra walks each day. Being active will help to relieve her stress, as well. Be sure to walk her in a quiet area, away from other dogs when possible, in case she reacts negatively or aggressively toward them.

Extra walking is also a good idea because she will need to pee more often during this time. If you have a dog walker coming in during this time, it might be wise to add a visit or extend the walk she usually has. This way she won’t add the discomfort of holding her bladder to her already anxious body. Explain the situation to your dog walker so that they know how to care for her during the cycle. The added attention from her walker will be welcome emotional comfort as well.

See: How to Find a Good Dog Walker

What to Ask When Hiring a Dog Walker

Can I Spay My Dog When She Is In Heat?

You should wait until her entire cycle has completed before having her spayed. As the hormone fluctuations may continue for a couple of months, you should wait until the full process is complete. Check with your vet to see when the best time would be for your girl to be spayed.

Summary

Being in heat can be a stressful and uncomfortable time for your pup. She will need your help, patience and understanding to navigate her way through this time. Now that you are aware of what happens to a dog when she is in heat, and you have some understanding about how to make her physically comfortable, emotionally supported, and more able to cope with the changes happening in her body. She will appreciate everything you do.

If you are interested in breeding you may be interested in this article from the American Kennel Club:

How to Know If Your Dog Is Ready to Breed

7 Benefits of Brushing Your Dog

There are many physical and emotional benefits to brushing your dog. Here are a few of the most important perks for your dog, yourself, and even your home.

When I was a child, I would spend hours brushing Silver, my aunt’s German Shepherd. I remember watching the fur fly away in the wind coming off of the ocean. I found it mesmerizing and she stayed still and enjoyed the time we spent together. It was only when I was older that I discovered that there are many physical and emotional benefits to brushing your dog. Here are a few of the most important perks for your dog, yourself, and even your home.

I am neither a veterinarian nor a medical professional. The information in this article has been researched and sourced at the end of the post. All medical issues or questions regarding your pet’s health or symptoms should always be brought to the attention of your veterinarian for clarification, assessment, advice and treatment.

Golden Retriever laying on a carpet appears to be smiling. — Photo by: M. Shea

Brushing Your Dog Keeps Their Skin and Fur Healthy

When your brush moves across your dog’s skin, it helps to bring the natural oils to the surface and moves the oil through the fur. This keeps the oil evenly distributed over your doggo’s body. Without brushing, the oils can stay in smaller pockets on different parts of the body and would only protect these areas. This would leave the rest of the skin unprotected which could cause itchy spots, flaking skin, or dandruff. Also, when brushing the oils around the skin’s surface, it helps to remove any dirt that has applied itself to the skin, which could cause irritation.

The last benefit to the skin is that when you spend time brushing your dog, you will see any hidden rashes, blemishes, or scrapes that may need veterinary attention. The earlier you find these, the better for your pup’s health. A dog rarely tells us of their pain and discomfort until it has progressed.

Along with the skin, brushing your dog keeps the fur cleaner, shinier and healthier. Just like the skin, brushing the fur removes dirt and particles that may be stuck in your dog’s coat. This can reduce the number of trips to the groomer. Also, the oils that are lifted from the skin will spread through the fur and help to condition the fur. This also reduces shedding as the fur is more healthy.

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Regular Brushing Reduces Matting in Your Dog’s Fur

Dogs with longer fur, a double coat, or who have tight or loose curls can easily become matted with day to day activities. Rolling in the grass (especially if it’s wet), snow, swimming, or even on the carpet can create small tangles in the fur, which can develop into painful matts.

Brushing regularly helps to catch these tangles at an early stage where they can be removed before progressing to a matted state. Silkier fur will also help to loosen the fur strands so if they do become tangled, the fur will slide more easily through the brush.

NOTE: Matted fur is very painful for your pup. It pulls when they move and the knots can be painful to lay on. It is important to carefully brush the fur and, if it has become too matted, take your pup to a professional groomer who can properly assess the situation and take the appropriate steps to clear the mats.

How Regular Brushing Can Reduce Shedding

German Shepherd face — Photo By: M. Shea

When you have a dog that sheds regularly and excessively, you will appreciate the significant reduction in fur on the furniture if you frequently spend time brushing. The brush removes all the loose fur from your dog’s coat and keeps it from landing on your floors and furniture. I remember spring and fall with my German Shepherd. The fur was like tumbleweed through my living room only minutes after vacuuming. It was impossible to keep up with. Brushing her really helped to keep the fur under control. It reduced how much fur she shed and therefore there was less fur in the house. We both appreciated it because she didn’t have loose fur floating around on her body, which made her itchy, and I didn’t have to vacuum twice a day!

Brushing Your Dog’s Fur Helps to Cool Them Down

When you remove excess fur it helps your dog to cool down. The amount of fur you remove will reduce the weight of their coat. The fur on their body becomes thinner, which reduces the amount of insulation around your dog’s body. This can really help your dog to be more comfortable in warmer temperatures. This is especially true in the spring and early summer as your dog sheds that thick winter coat.

Brushing Your Dog Can Help Reduce Stress and Anxiety

When you regularly spend time brushing your dog, they can find it very relaxing. The consistent massage of the brush can be comforting. Physically, it reduces cortisol (stress hormone) and releases endorphins, just as a massage does for us. The lady who fostered Zorro, my rescue dog, before I adopted him, would give him full body massages using relaxing music and his brush. He was/is a very high stressed boy who loves to be brushed or massaged. If your dog is particularly “busy”, this can be a way to calm them and allow them some well-needed down-time. This bit of quiet time can benefit both of you. It can also help your pup to learn that it is good to settle down sometimes.

Spending Time Brushing Your Dog Provides Bonding Time

When you spend time petting your dog, it helps to create a strong bond between you and your pup. Brushing can have the same effect. It provides one on one attention where you are focused on them. They can enjoy and appreciate the alone time with you. If you do this daily, your doggo will look forward to sharing their special time with you. This is truly one of the greatest benefits of brushing your dog.

What tools are best for brushing your dog?

Choosing a brush or comb for your dog’s particular fur type or condition is important. Some of the most popular tools for brushing your dog are:

Brush for dogs with long hair and thick undercoat:

Maxpower Planet Pet Grooming Brush – Double Sided Shedding, Dematting – Undercoat Rake for Dogs – Dog Grooming Brush – Deshedding Brush for Dogs – Dog Brush, Cat Brush, Reduce Shedding by 95%, Blue

Brush for dogs with short hair:

ACE2ACE Dog Brush, Cat Brush, Pet Brush for Long and Short Hair, Pet Grooming Brush, Self-cleaning Slicker Brush Clean Pet Hair from Brush with One Button, Blue

Self cleaning long or short hair:

Hertzko Self-Cleaning Dog & Cat Slicker Brush for Pets with Long Or Short Hair, Dog Brush for Shedding Short Hair, Cat & Dog Grooming Brush, Cat Comb, Dog Comb, Deshedding Dog Brush – Purple

Brush and Comb Combo:

Hartz Groomer’s Best Combo Dog Brush, Multi-Colored

A glove brush is great for removing loose fur and getting at those hard to reach places.

Upgrade Efficient Pet Hair Remover Gloves – Gentle Shedding Brushes for Dogs, Cats & Horses with Long and Short Hair – 1 Pair (Blue)

When the situation requires special, detailed care, such as detangling, burr removal, you may need to use a comb. Starting at the end of the fur strand and gently working your way to the skin might be easier with a comb.

Poodle Pet Detangling Pet Comb with Long & Short Stainless Steel Teeth for Removing Matted Fur, Knots & Tangles – Detangler Tool Accessories for Safe & Gentle DIY Dog & Cat Grooming

If you start them young enough, or if your dog happens to enjoy the vacuum, you can use a vacuum brush. This brushes and removes the loose fur from your dog’s coat without having it fly around the room.

AIRROBO Dog Grooming Vacuum, Dog Grooming Kit,12000Pa Strong Pet Grooming Vacuum for Dogs, 2L Large Capacity Dog Vacuum for Shedding Grooming Hair, Dog Hair Vacuum, 5 Pet Grooming Tools, Quiet,PG100

6 Dangers of Letting Your Dog Hang Their Head Out the Car Window

Is it safe let your dog hang their head out the window while on a road trip? The simple answer is no. While they do love to feel the wind in their whiskers, it is not safe for your dog to hang their head out the car window when driving.

Taking our dogs for a ride in the car is a fun way to spend time with them. Most dogs enjoy looking out the window and soaking up all the exciting sights as the world goes by. Be it a short ride to a friend’s house or a long road trip, it’s important to know that letting your dog hang their head out the car window is very dangerous.

Here are some things to be aware of when you allow your dog to hang out of the car window:

Your Dog May Jump Out of the Vehicle

While we all know our dog’s personality, they can always surprise us when we least expect it. Just because your dog doesn’t normally chase other dogs or animals, you never know when the mood will strike. If you are out in a leash free park, or off for a walk in the woods, a trained dog will have the recall skills to come back as soon as you give them their queue or command. If, for some reason, your dog feels the need to chase while in an open window, they may just leap out. Those recall skills will be useless in this situation as you will remain in the car, possibly still moving. This can result in injury from the jump or getting lost. Even worse, your dog could be injured or killed by another vehicle.

The Dog Could Lose Their Balance and Fall Out

When out on the road I have seen many dogs standing on their front paws on the window opening as they cruised along. I have also seen many dogs, especially smaller ones, lose their balance and fall back into the vehicle when the driver stops quickly or turns unexpectedly. If they were to lose their balance in the wrong direction their dog would have fallen out onto the road into traffic. The results of that could be devastating. As with jumping out, your friend could wind up lost, injured or killed.

Dachshund standing in an open car window — Photo by Niki Sanders on Unsplash

Your Dog Could Be Hit by Another Vehicle that is Travelling Too Close

While this would be a weird one, it has happened. Sometimes roads are narrow. Sometimes people are veering too far over in their lane. There are times when you’re close to having an accident, and maybe you can avoid it, but if your dog is hanging out the window and doesn’t manage to move quickly enough to avoid being struck, the results could be terrible.

Take note of some of the trucks on the road with blind spot mirrors that extend far away from the side of the truck. If that vehicle gets too close, those mirrors can easily hit a dog who is hanging out your car window.

Your Dog Could Be Thrown or Run Away in the Event of an Accident

Should you actually be involved in an accident, an unrestrained dog or a dog hanging out the window would be extremely vulnerable to injury or death. Should your pup survive the accident, they may be terrified and bolt from the scene. If the window was only opened part way, your dog would remain in the car with you.

Your Dog Could Get Hit By Flying Debris

Have you ever had a stone or other debris fly up and chip your window? Imagine what kind of impact it would take to chip or crack your window. Now imagine that same stone hitting your dog. I don’t want to think about how much harm that would do.

I remember one road trip I took to the east coast as a child. Out of nowhere, a swarm of bees hit the windshield. The impact was hard. We thought the windshield had broken from the sound. Imagine if we had a dog with its head out the window at that moment. They would have been blinded, severely injured, or worse.

Your Dog Could Become Ill from Inhaling Exhaust Fumes

Aside from the visible damage that can happen to your dog when riding with their head out the window, there are less obvious concerns as well.

White dog hanging out red car window in traffic. — Photo by Niki Sanders on Unsplash

Inhaling the direct exhaust from the vehicle on front of you when stuck in traffic or at a stop light is not good for their health. Carbon Monoxide or Diesel fumes can cause serious illness for dogs.

Safe Options for Taking Your Dog in the Car:

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To keep your dog safe in the car, the best practice is to keep them in a protected space with their head and body inside the car. Having the window open a little is nice for fresh air when not in traffic. Be sure the window is closed enough to block your dog from getting their head out and debris from getting in.

The breeze from an open window can offer many smells and sounds. It is good for dogs to use their senses to process information, and sniffing different scents is great for your dog’s brain. The key is to keep your little buddy safe while they enjoy the adventure.

Use a Crate in the Car to Keep Your Dog from Moving Around

Many dogs, both small and large, actually enjoy spending time in their crate. If yours is one of them, you may want to set up a crate in your vehicle for your dog to travel in. A small crate can be placed on the back seat, while a larger crate fits well in the cargo area of an SUV or van. This provides a safe and protected place for your doggo to rest and enjoy the ride, while still being able to look out the window.

Car Seats for Dogs Keep them in Place

A small dog may do well with a car seat. These seats elevate the dog to be able to see out of the window, while the attached seat belt keeps them restrained in the case of a quick stop or collision.

Seat Belts with a Harness to Keep your Dog Safe

A larger who dog can see out of the window on their own may just need to use a seat belt to protect them. They will be held in the vehicle and not fly forward in the event of a sudden stop. Just like humans, dogs can be ejected from a vehicle if not safely buckled in.

Other Options for Keeping Your Dog Safe in the Car

If your dog is anything like mine, who is a rescue, a crate is not an option. He is terrified in any enclosed space. I bought him 3 different styles of seatbelts, but he somehow manages to get himself all tangled and unable to move, so that didn’t work either. I had to find an alternative that offered him a safe space with ample protection. Here are the two best options I found:

Dog Hammocks in Your Back Seat can Keep Your Dog in Place

A hammock keeps your dog from moving around the vehicle. Many dogs like jumping from the back to the front or standing with their hind feet on the back seat and their front paws on the armrest.

This was my dog’s favorite place to be when in the car, but every time I turned a corner or had to slow down quickly, he would lose his balance and often fall down. One time he got his paw stuck between the centre console and the seat. That was the moment I realized just how easily he could have been hurt. He could have broken a bone because someone cut me off and I had to avoid an accident.

That was when I ordered the hammock. A hammock spans from the back rest in the rear seat up through the backrest of the front seat. It spreads across the opening between the two front seats, blocking them from entering the front of the vehicle or standing between the seats.

It keeps him safely in the back seat and he can’t fall anywhere. He still has the freedom to peek over the hammock or look out the window. He can lie down comfortably, and he won’t easily fly into the front in the event of an accident.

As a bonus, it protects your car seats from dirt and wear and tear. You can wash it in a washing machine and keep it, and your vehicle, smelling fresh.

Backseat Barrier/Partition Grill Between the Seats for Dog Safety

The last option is a barrier or partition. These are placed between the front and back seats, the second and third row seats, or the back seat and the cargo area. A partition is made of metal or mesh material. I prefer to use one that attaches to the seat and headrest to avoid damage to the interior of the vehicle.

Just like the hammock, the partition keeps your dog from entering different parts of the car. It will keep your doggo from being tossed forward into the front in the even of an accident. It also keeps your dog from roaming around the vehicle or standing between the seats.

For even better protection, use the grill and hammock together. Your pup will not be able to fall off the seat or through to the front.

Summary

Taking your dog for a ride with you can be an enjoyable time for all involved. To make sure your pup stays safe in your vehicle, it is best to keep your dog’s head inside the car and create a safe space inside the car for your pup to travel safely. While we would all like to think these things would never happen to us, these do happen frequently. Veterinarians see it all the time. I think it’s better to take precautions to keep our doggos safe, just in case.

How to Choose a Halloween Costume for your Dog

When it comes to Halloween, it is a good idea to know how your dog feels about dressing up before you shop for a costume. Here are some things to consider when you choose a Halloween Costume for your dog.

Some dogs love to dress up in fancy sweaters and booties. Others are not thrilled with the concept. When it comes to Halloween, it is a good idea to know how your dog feels about dressing up before you shop for a costume. Here are some things to consider when you choose a Halloween Costume for your dog.

Make Sure Your Dog Feels Safe and Comfortable

When you dress your dog in their costume, they should feel safe and comfortable. If the costume has flashing lights or bells jingling from it, your dog may feel nervous or overwhelmed. While many dogs would be fine with it, a headpiece with something bobbing around as on an insect costume can irritate others.

Others may not like anything strapped around their body. They may be fine with their harness, but to have a costume strapped on in a different place on their body may be irritating or awkward for them.

If something on the costume dangles or drags on the ground, such as a cape, it can be a source of frustration or discomfort for your pup.

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Try It On and Watch Your Dog’s Body Language

Photo by: Photo by Karsten Winegeart on Unsplash

When you select a costume, take a few minutes and try it on your dog. Let them roam around the house in it for a while and observe your dog’s reaction. Some will prance around proudly, showing off their new outfit. Others may be indifferent and just act as if nothing is out of the ordinary.

If your dog runs and hides, you may have to choose something else.

Other signs that your dog is unhappy with their costume include:

Pulling at the costume in an attempt to remove it
Walking awkwardly or cautiously
Sitting still and refusing to walk
Crying or whimpering
Scratching around straps or tighter areas of the costume
Trying to remove the costume by rolling or tugging at it

Make Sure Your Dog Can Move Around Safely and Comfortably

When you try the costume on your dog you should make sure that your dog can move all legs, neck, tail and every other body part freely. Even if your dog’s body language indicates that they are content, there may be some parts of the costume that irritate over time. Perhaps a strap under the belly rubbing annoyingly or a cape that slides around causing your pooch to stumble or trip.

Choose a Halloween Costume Without a Mask

Don’t use a mask or anything that restricts vision or breathing.

Masks on dogs can be irritating for them for many reasons. As with human costumes, masks tend to shift around and block your vision.

When a dog wears a mask, they are unable to adjust it they way we can and remain annoying until the owner notices and fixes it. In the meantime, their vision may be obstructed making them nervous or putting them in danger of injury.

A mask can also cover your dog’s nose and obstruct breathing or sniffing. A dog needs their nose for many reasons. When your dog sniffs around, it is not just for learning and gathering information. Sniffing is a way of protecting themselves. They need to be able to smell anything they deem dangerous or a threat. The inability to use their nose leaves them feeling vulnerable. This can cause unnecessary stress for your pup.

French Bulldog in the grass — Photo by: M. Shea

Additionally, dogs with shortened noses (Pugs, French and English Bulldogs etc.) known as Brachycephalic dogs already struggle to breath. Anything covering their noses makes it that much more difficult for them to take in air.

Should the mask or headpiece cover their ears, they may not only be physically uncomfortable, but they will not be able to hear clearly. This is something that dogs rely on for everything from reacting to your commands to maintaining their own safety. If a dog cannot hear clearly, they may become stressed. Just as covering their eyes leaves them vulnerable, the inability to clearly hear what is going on around them leaves them feeling insecure and vulnerable.

Make Sure Your Dog’s Halloween Costume Has Reflectors

In keeping with your dog’s costume being safe for them to wear, it should be safe to wear outside in the dark. Halloween night is a very busy and active night for everyone and ensuring that your dog is highly visible is important. When you walk your dog at night, your dog’s collar and/or harness should have reflectors on them. The same holds true for your dog’s costume.

In a lot of cases, the costume will cover the collar or harness your dog is wearing. This means that the reflectors on them will not be visible. Providing a costume with something reflective on it will help to keep your dog safe while walking on Halloween night.

Make Sure the Dog’s Costume Fits Properly with Their Harness and Coat

Always test the costume with the dog’s harness and/or collar on. It may not seem like a big deal, but the straps on a harness or where the leash is attached may not line up effectively with the opening in the costume. It is the same as buying a winter coat for your dog and finding that the collar/harness D link is not accessible through the jacket opening.

The harness or collar may also interfere with the functionality of the costume. In the case of wings or other decorations on the dog’s back, you may not be able to reach the harness with the leash.

If the weather is cold it may be necessary for your dog to wear a coat in late October. Be sure the costume fits properly over the coat as well as the harness.

Make Sure They Can Drink, Eat, Pee and Poop Comfortably

Sometimes everything seems to fit well and move perfectly when you discover that the openings in the costume intended for your doggo’s bodily functions are not lined up quite right! This can be awkward and possibly very messy. Just like human costumes and even attire (think wedding dress) don’t always accommodate going to the bathroom, dog clothing and costumes don’t always offer easy access for pooping and peeing. Double check before you head out to be sure everything is lined up nicely.

If you do opt for some sort of mask or costume that wraps around the neck, such as a flower costume, be sure that your dog can reach the water and food bowl and swallow easily.

Avoid Using Dye to Color Your Dog

There are many types of dye available on the internet that can be used to dye your dog’s fur.

If you decide it is absolutely necessary to color your dog in an effort to create the perfect pumpkin, please use a home-made dye using food coloring or juices. There are many safe recipes out there to get just the right shade using natural, healthy, and safe products. Still, you should confirm with a veterinarian that the coloring or juice you choose is safe for dogs to consume.

A chemical dye that asks you to test in advance for skin reactions, itching or trouble breathing is not worth taking the chance, in my opinion.

Summary

Halloween is supposed to be an enjoyable night for everyone. You should always choose your dog’s Halloween costume carefully so that they can have as much fun as we do.

It is also important that your dog feels safe and comfortable being around all of the flashing lights and costumes. For some, this can be very scary.

To be sure everyone, human and canine, enjoys a happy and safe Halloween, you should take steps to ensure that your dogs stay healthy and happy.

Why do Dogs Roll in the Grass?

Dogs love to roll in the grass and snow. They have several reasons for doing this and there are several things for a pet parent to be aware of.

How often do you take your dog out for a walk and find him rolling around on the ground? Why do dogs roll in the grass? Let’s find out.

White Golden Retriever rolling in shaded grass — Why do dogs roll in the grass?

I can tell you that, with all the dogs I walk in a day, rolling happens very frequently! It doesn’t seem to matter if it’s a beautiful, sunny day or a snow storm, someone is going to stop, drop, and roll. I even have one little Scotty who opts to roll on the sidewalk. After watching this day after day I decided to find out why dogs roll in the grass at every opportunity.

Scent is a Common Reason Why Dogs Roll in the Grass

As you might have guessed, it has a lot to do with scent. By rolling around and wiggling their body around, a dog is able to send messages to other animals. Rolling on the ground leaves a large imprint indicating that they were there first.

Alternatively, they may be trying to put the scent of other animals on their own bodies. This is an instinctual behavior that is used to mask their personal scent when hunting prey. The victim will not recognize the smell. This increases the chance of successfully sneaking up on their victim and bringing home dinner. While this theory is very accurate in the wild, I am fairly certain that most of the dogs I walk never need to sneak up and pounce on their designer food dish.

Dogs Roll in the Grass or Snow Because it’s Cool and Refreshing

There is also the possibility that the grass or snow is just a nice way to cool off. In the hot sun, a roll in the cool grass can be refreshing. In the snow, it’s just a nice refreshing feeling that gets in between the fur and feels good on the skin.

Dogs May Roll in the Grass to Scratch an Itch

Having said that, if your dog has itchy skin, or an itchy spot on their back that they can’t reach, a nice roll or rub on the ground could ease that itch. Just as bears rub up on trees, dogs roll on the ground to satisfy that irritating skin.

Should your dog roll a lot, it might be wise to check for skin irritation that you may not be aware of. I know my own boy starts rubbing his face on the ground every August/September because he has seasonal allergies. That tells me it’s time to break out the Omega 3 medication that the veterinarian prescribed to help ease his symptoms until the cooler weather arrives and the allergies subside.

My Golden Retriever had food allergies that cause skin irritation and she rolled frequently. Once the allergy was discovered, we changed her food and the rolling subsided, but didn’t stop completely. She absolutely loves to be upside-down and wiggling around.

Dogs Roll in the Grass Because They Enjoy It

This brings me to the most obvious reason dogs roll in the grass. They enjoy the feeling. It’s fun. There is no big secret, no hidden agenda, just an enjoyable moment in their day.

White Cockapoo rolling in the grass. — Rolling in the grass is just fun for dogs!

Always Be Cautious When Your Dog Has Been Rolling in the Grass

When they do roll, there are a number of things that, as pet owners, we need to be aware of. As with anything our dogs do, it is important to be sure that their comfort and safety comes first.

Here Are Some Things to Watch Out for if Your Pup Rolls Outside:

Ticks in the Grass

Ticks are usually found in longer grass, but can still be lurking in short grass. If your pup has been rolling in the grass, be sure to check for ticks when you come home. If you find one, be sure to remove it using a tick removal-tool or have a veterinarian or and experienced groomer remove it as soon as possible.

The longer the tick stays on your dog, the higher the chance of your dog contracting Lyme Disease. It takes about a day and a half to two days for the tick to transmit Lyme Disease, so inspect your dog daily and remove any ticks you see.

Fleas

Fleas can be hiding in your grass just like ticks can. When your dog rolls, the fleas jump onto your dog and make themselves a home. If you notice your dog scratching more than usual, be sure to take a close look for fleas. If you find any fleas, clean your dog by following bathing instructions recommended by a professional, and clean your house thoroughly.

When I got my German Shepherd, many years ago, she arrived at my house covered in fleas. Her previous owners had sent her for professional flea baths but did not address the fleas that had entered their home so they just crawled back on her. It became a vicious circle.

When we saw her situation, we cleaned our house and had her bathed, and repeated the cycle a few times. It was a big job, but we cleaned her up and had the house flea-free within a few days. Once it was done, she never had fleas again.

Mosquitos

Mosquitos also like to hang out in taller grass. If your dog is bitten by an infected mosquito, it can transmit heartworm to your dog. This is not something that is immediately visible, but this infection is life-threatening for your dog. This is why heartworm prevention medication and annual heartworm testing are so important.

Be sure to provide your dog with the flea, tick and heartworm prevention medication that your veterinarian recommends.

Ear infections from wet grass or snow

Dogs who roll often rub their ears in the wet grass or snow. Once the dog’s ears become wet, especially those with floppy ears like a Golden Retriever or a Daschund, the moisture can become trapped in the ear canal and ultimately cause an ear infection. This is very painful for your dog and can cause permanent damage.

Be sure to dry your dog’s ears thoroughly as soon as you get home to prevent water or snow from remaining in the ear.

You may find Burrs on your dog after rolling in the grass.

Burrs are those sticky brown spiky things that stick to your dog’s fur. If your dog is rolling anywhere near a burr patch, they are likely to wind up having them being ground into their fur. This can cause painful tangling and scratches to the skin.

Burrs on a plant — Burrs stick to a dogs fur.

Be sure to remove the burrs carefully, as the removal can be painful for your doggo.

Summary

As you can see, rolling in the grass can be a fun and exciting way for your dog to play, but as with anything fun, you have to be careful. Always inspect your dog after a roll in the grass, watch for unusual behavior, signs of pain or discomfort, and maintain a healthy regime of prevention for fleas, ticks, and heartworm.

12 of the Most Popular Tools for Keeping Small Dogs Safe in Your Home and Car

Small dogs are sweet and cuddly. They can fit on your lap and you can carry them around. They can come on an airplane with you and they don’t take up the whole bed at night. There are, however, some things that they need to ensure their safety and independence. Here are 12 of the best tools for keeping small dogs safe in your home and car.

Your house is full of things that you may not have realized are obstacles for your small dog. Jumping up to a couch or a bed are two of the most common issues that small dogs encounter on a daily basis. For some dogs, like a Daschund, trying to access these pieces of furniture can even be dangerous. Because of their shape, jumping down from any height is very dangerous to their spines.

4 Helpful Tools to Assist Small Dogs In the House

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Small white dog sitting in an armchair beside her human. — Photo by: C. Venturi

To help your pup climb up on the chair or bed beside you, providing a ramp or a set of stairs up to the furniture will allow them to come and go as they please. You won’t have to worry about falling when they try to climb up or when they jump down to get a snack.

Indoor Ramps Can Improve Your Dog’s Independence and Safety

One of my clients uses a ramp for her Daschund. He loves it and it gives him the freedom to sit and watch TV with mom and dad, or even curl up with his cat bestie.

Being able to climb onto the furniture or into bed at night is a luxury that most little dogs don’t have. Even if they do manage to get up, it may be difficult and dangerous for them to try to jump down. Dashunds in particular, can damage their spine trying to jump from even a small height.

Ramp to furniture

Dog Stairs Offer Similar Benefits to a Ramp

As an alternative to a ramp, you could provide a small staircase for your doggo to get up onto furniture. This is a great option when floor space is a concern. Another client of mine, a French Bulldog, uses this to get to his favorite chair beside the fireplace. He always looks so proud when he gets up by himself.

Stairs to furniture

Allow Your Dog Learn to Use Stairs and Ramps Safely

Daschund approaching ramp leading up to couch. — Photo By: M. Shea

Sometimes it takes a little while for a dog to get used to using the ramp or the stairs, so it is important to supervise them until they are comfortable and confident with them. Until then, using a crate or penned enclosure in your home will offer a safe place for your dog to sleep at night or when you are away from the house for a while. This is especially important when they are young as they are not familiar with dangers that surround them…like climbing on a chair or an ottoman. Until they are trained to use the ramp on a regular basis, they may try to climb on something and become stranded, or worse, fall and injure themselves.

4 Items to Make Car Travel Easier and Safer for Small Dogs

How Ramps to Cars Can Help to Keep Small Dogs Safe

Getting in and out of a car can be a difficult task for a small dog. In today’s world of SUVs it is even worse! You could lift your pup and put him in and out of your car, but this reduces your pet’s independence. Also, some people have physical limitations that do not allow for bending and lifting. When we talk about small dogs, we always assume that they weight very little, but there are some smaller dogs who are quite heavy, like an English Bull Dog. These dogs need help accessing cars and taller furniture just as much as a Chihuahua. Having a lightweight ramp in your vehicle that folds quickly and easily for storage allows your dog to get in and out easily, with no heavy lifting.

Ramp to car

A High Car Seat Will Let Your Dog Enjoy The View in a Car

Safety in cars is always a concern for dog parents. Traveling with your pet requires a safe and comfortable place for your dog to sit. Most dogs love to look out the window and enjoy the sites, just like we do. Unfortunately, this is a difficult task for a smaller dog. Installing a special car seat for your dog is a safe way to let her enjoy the ride.

High Chair

Why All Small Dogs Should Wear Seatbelts in the Car

Even if you do not have a secured car seat for your dog, you should have a proper seat belt to keep her safe. While all dogs should be kept secured in a vehicle, small dogs easily lose their balance and can be thrown forward should you have to stop suddenly, or worse, become involved in an accident. A seat belt in an accident situation can also keep you from losing your dog, as they tend to flee the scene and hide because they are afraid. This makes a small accident a much larger tragedy.

Seat Belt

Some Small Dogs Prefer a Crate in the Car

Some dogs prefer the security of a crate when travelling. Many use their crate as a safe haven in the home, so it is logical that they would prefer to be secure in their crate while in the car as well. A secured crate is one of the best tools for keeping small dogs safe from being tossed or shifted when travelling by car.

Crate for Car

4 Best Accessories to Assist in Keeping a Small Dogs Safe and Comfortable While On a Walk

The home and car are not the only places where your tiny companion can struggle. Simply taking a walk can be exhausting. If the walk is longer, or the weather is uncooperative, your pooch may need some help. You could simply carry them, but here are some items that will be more comfortable for both of you.

A Dog Carrier Can Help Your Dog on a Busy Walk

An appropriately sized carrier will help to transport a small dog in high traffic areas. Traveling with a small dog can be safer and easier if they are in a carrier. It can also double as a crate when you are on vacation.

Carrier

Walking Carriers Can Provide a Nice Place for Dogs to Take a Break

Do you like hiking? Even if you just like to take your dog for long walks, a carrier can be a big help. As much as your dog might enjoy a good hike through the woods, or a long walk on the beach, those little legs can get tired. Bringing along a walking carrier that you can strap on will offer a nice cozy place for your pup to rest when the outing lasts a little longer. Your dog will appreciate being close to you and still be able to enjoy the view!

Walking Carrier

Backpacks are Great tools for Keeping Small Dogs Safe

Backpacks are another place for your dog to take a break while on a long adventure. They will still be able to see the sights and keep you close. Because they are behind you, it’s important to check on your pup frequently and offer water. Be sure to choose a backpack that has plenty of air circulation and place to lay down.

Back Pack

How Strollers Help to Keep Small Dogs Safe on a Walk

Dog strollers are becoming very popular with small dogs and senior dogs alike. When you are out with your pup, he may become overwhelmed by activity or the length of the walk. There are times when the pavement may become uncomfortably warm, cold, or the texture could cause his paws to hurt. Even a change in the weather can make a good walk turn sour.

Having a stroller with you offers the opportunity to provide a safe, dry, comfortable place to go when the outside world becomes too much for a little doggo.

Some Other Things to Consider When You Have a Small Dog

Tiny pups have tiny mouths, paws, and bodies. It is important to cater to these special sizes when choosing toys, treats and even food.

There are Many Small Dog Treats That Are Better for Little Doggos

Small size food and treats will help your dog to chew better, ensuring better digestion. A bite-size that is proportionate to your dog’s mouth will allow your dog to thoroughly chew their food, reducing the risk of choking. It will also encourage proper food consumption as it would be less frustrating to eat.

Choosing Appropriately Sized Toys for Your Small Dogs

Finally, small dogs prefer small, lightweight, toys. Once upon a time, dog toys were dog toys. There was no consideration for how difficult it was for smaller dogs to play with big heavy toys. Now, toys are available for dogs of all sizes.

Many toy brands have created versions of their classic toys to accommodate and appeal to small dogs. Here are a few that are favorites in the doggoverse:

KONG

The Kong Classic Treat Toys come in various sizes that fit small mouths comfortably and they are much lighter that the larger ones. This makes it easy for smaller dogs to carry them around.

Kong Toy

Squeaky Toys, Ropes and Chew Toys

Squeaky toys are always a favorite. Having small, light weight stuffed animals squeaky toys allow your dog to enjoy their play time without a struggle. Ropes are always a fun thing to carry around or to enjoy a rousing game of tug with a pet buddy or a human playmate. A small rope that they can hold onto with tiny teeth provides an advantage that a wide, heavy rope does not.

Ropes and Squeaky Toys

Balls

While a standard tennis ball may be a good idea for a German Shepherd, a Morkie will have a seriously difficult time lifting or carrying one. A better alternative would be extra small tennis ball squeaky toys that are specially made for little mouths.

Small Tennis Balls

SAFETY NOTE:

If you have a large dog in the home as well, you should NEVER leave the small dog toys accessible to the larger dog(s) when unsupervised. Small dog toys can be a choking hazard to large dogs. Should a large dog ingest a small dog toy, obstruction can occur causing severe medical issues.

Final Thoughts

Small dogs are a lot of fun to spend time with. They love to stay close to you and come with you wherever you go. Using the above listed tools for keeping small dogs safe will offer them the freedom to stay by your side, while staying comfortable and maintaining independence. Your doggo will love them!

Why it is Important to Properly Dry Your Dog

Enjoying a walk in the rain, a day at the beach, or a good bath should be fun for your dog. Leaving water to fester under the fur or in the ears can turn one day of fun into a long period of discomfort. This can be prevented by taking simple measures to ensure that your dog is properly dried and brushed after being wet.

I recently saw a social media post asking if it was important to dry your dog after a bath, a trip to the beach, or a walk in the rain. Many of the replies said that people were letting their dogs shake it off and air dry. I realized that many dog owners are not aware of why it is important to properly dry your dog.

Truthfully, I was not sure of the importance of drying your dog until I spent some time working with a groomer. She was very clear that the dogs had to be dried thoroughly, and not just for aesthetic purposes. There can be some pretty significant side effects if your dog is left to dry on their own (air dry).

Side Effects from Not Properly Drying Your Dog

Ear Infections – If water is not dried out from your dog’s ear, it can mix with the normal bacteria found in the ear. It can fester and result in an ear infection. A dog who has an ear infection will experience pain, itching, and, if untreated, deafness.

Bacterial infection – When water stays on the dog’s skin it can damage the skin. This can cause a bacterial infection on the skin’s surface. Bacterial infections may cause itching, flaking, rash, and loss of fur.

Hot Spots – When a dog’s coat remains wet, bacteria begins to grow on the skin. While the bacteria alone can result in hot spots, licking at itchy skin caused by the bacteria can also cause hot spots to develop. Hot spots are patches on the skin that can be itchy and flakey. They can cause furr to fall out.

Matting – When a dog’s fur is wet, it is prone to matting. Wet fur, when rubbed, can cause the fur to become tangled. Fur in the armpits and groin will rub together naturally with walking, rolling, and playing. Even scratching can cause matting. The matting also causes moisture to be held close to the skin causing any of the above-mentioned conditions.

The two best ways to dry your dog are towel drying and blow drying. Each has to be done properly to be effective.

Best Methods For drying Your Dog

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Towel drying your dog

Golden Retriever with a green towel on his head. — Always dry your dog thoroughly after a swim,
a bath or a walk in the rain.
Photo by: M. Shea

Towel drying should be done with an absorbent towel. My personal favorite is a microfiber towel because it soaks up the water from the dog’s fur. You can ring out and continue to use it, allowing for more water to be removed. A terry cloth towel is also a good choice. I would recommend using more than one towel if the dog is really wet. The first towel absorbs the bulk of the moisture and the second actually dries the dog.

NOTE: After towel drying a wet dog, it is best to keep her warm. This is especially true if you are caring for a small, fragile dog, a sick dog, or a senior pup. This will help to avoid respiratory issues, pneumonia, and arthritic flare ups. You can do this by wrapping her in a warm dry towel or blanket or by keeping the room very warm for a while after a bath, swim, or walk in wet weather. If you don’t have access to a warm environment, you can hold your dog close to you and use your own body heat to keep her warm. I have been known to use my jacket or sweater to wrap a cold dog in if they are cold or wet.

Make Sure to Dry Your Dog’s Paws

When you are drying your dog, remember to dry his feet, even between the toes and pads. Water can congregate there too. It’s important to care for your dog’s feet as part of your daily routine.

After each of my dog walks with my clients and my own doggo, I take a minute to dry their paws, legs, and underbelly to be sure they haven’t stepped in any puddles or rolled in wet grass.

How to Dry your dog with a blow dryer:

Using a human hair dryer for a dog is NOT recommended. The dryers are made to use on human skin and hair which is very different from a dog’s skin and fur/hair.

Even when using a dog dryer, it is important that you know how to use it properly. If done incorrectly, you can actually cause the knots and matting you are trying to avoid. These are some of the basic steps you can use to dry your dog.

Dry the dog with a towel to remove the bulk of the moisture.
Do not dry your dog’s face or ears with the dryer. Use the towel and ear drying solution to dry these areas. Make sure that the face is well dried with the towel.
Turn the dryer on and check the air temperature, making sure it is not hot.
Keep the air moving and not aiming in one place as this will cause the dog’s skin to burn.
Make sure you get through to the undercoat. Although the top layer may seem dry, moisture may be hiding in the undercoat.
Brush the dog’s fur as you dry to avoid knots and matting from developing.

This is only a brief overview of the steps. For a more detailed tutorial for drying your dog safely with a dog blow dryer, see this video by Sandollar Aussies.

Video by: Sandollar Aussie

Summary

Do you need supplies to dry your dog? Here are some of my favorite items to keep on hand:

Ear Drying Solution:

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Microfiber Towel

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Dog Dryer: